Looking At The Economic Situation In The Middle Of The Year: The National High-Tech Zone - Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone Has A Good Momentum Of Innovation And Development.

In the middle of the year, the news from the first national high-tech zone of Zhongguancun, the national independent innovation demonstration area of China, was encouraging: from 1 to May, the total income of Enterprises above Designated Size in the demonstration area increased by 1 trillion and 914 billion 670 million yuan, an increase of 16.3% compared with the same period last year; the gross industrial output value was 411 billion 390 million yuan, up 9.1% over the same period; the total profit was 143 billion 950 million yuan, an increase of 26.6% over the same period; the total export volume was 12 billion 250 million dollars, an increase of 20.8% over the previous year; the daily R & D expenditure in the enterprise was 70 billion 340 million yuan, an increase of 22.3% over the same period; the R & D personnel 70 billion 340 million people increased by a year-on-year increase; in April, the demonstration area enterprises applied for patent patents, representing a year-on-year increase, of which the amount of invention patent application was up to a year-on-year increase.

"The high quality development of the Zhongguancun demonstration zone is a microcosm of the development of the 156 high-tech zones in China."

Zhang Zhihong, director of the torch center of the Ministry of science and technology, told reporters that since the beginning of this year, the national high tech zone economy has persisted in innovation driven development, improved quality and efficiency, and maintained the momentum of steady progress and steady progress. It has effectively supported the steady and healthy development of the national economy and promoted the continuous pformation of new and old kinetic energy.

Taking innovation as the first driving force to improve the quality and efficiency simultaneously

It is reported that the economic development of the national hi tech Zone has maintained rapid growth and has become an important support and growth pole for China's national economic development.

In 2017, the sum of GDP in 156 national high-tech zones was 9 trillion and 520 billion yuan, accounting for 11.5% of China's GDP.

From 1 to May this year, 156 national high-tech zones achieved a total operating income of 12 trillion and 350 billion yuan, an increase of 8.13% over the previous year, a net profit of 726 billion 500 million yuan, an increase of 8.78% over the previous year, and a tax payment of 700 billion 300 million yuan, an increase of 11.22% over the same period last year.

The economic development of the national hi tech Zone is not only fast, but also of high quality and good efficiency.

At present, the national hi tech Zone has 5.2 high-tech enterprises, accounting for 38.2% of the country's total.

National high-tech zones continue to increase investment in innovation. The ratio of R & D expenditure to the total GDP of the park is 7.09%, which is 3.3 times the national R & D expenditure and GDP.

The authorized amount of patent application for invention accounts for 18.2% of the national patent application authorization, and the PCT international patent application accounts for 29.4% of the country.

Taking Hangzhou hi tech Development Zone as an example, the average investment in fixed assets has increased by 0.5% in the past 5 years, while GDP has increased by 9.4% annually, and the general public budget has increased by 17.4% annually.

"This shows that the national high tech Zone insists on taking innovation as the first driving force, improving the quality and efficiency of development simultaneously, and realizing the pformation from factor driven, investment driven to more dependent on innovation driven."

Zhang Zhihong said.

The ecology of innovation and entrepreneurship is increasingly optimized, and hard technology and cutting-edge technology enterprises are springing up.

The innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem determines the development trend of the national high-tech zones to a large extent.

In recent years, the national high tech Zone has boldly explored the deepening of the reform of the science and technology system, and has promulgated a series of reform measures of "first try". The innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem has been constantly optimized, and the extensive development of relying mainly on large projects and large investment has shifted to more intension development based on entrepreneurship and incubation.

At present, the national hi tech Zone has gathered half of the incubators and public spaces in the country, forming the spiritual pursuit of "serving the country by industry" and the cultural atmosphere of "encouraging innovation and tolerance failure".

Statistics show that the national hi tech Zone relies on a good innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem, and new registered enterprises have maintained rapid growth. From 1 to May this year, 13.6 newly registered enterprises in the national hi tech Zone grew by 25.3% over the same period last year.

The hard technology and cutting-edge technology enterprises in the national hi tech development enterprises have sprang up and become the vanguard of innovative enterprises.

Expedites the cradle of high and new industries, and makes a demonstration for exploring new industrialization road.

The national hi tech Zone, which integrates industry and city, is not only a new high-tech industry.

The cradle is also an important force in practicing the new development concept.

In recent years, the national hi tech Zone has followed the internal law of scientific and technological innovation, coordinated development of the park economy and urbanization, and realized the pformation from simple development industry to science, technology, economy and society.

The national hi tech Zone has made efforts to create a modern technological city with a harmonious development of science, technology, economy, society, culture and environment, and has made a demonstration for exploring new industrialization road and promoting the process of modern city.

The industry is becoming stronger and stronger, and the urban area is becoming more and more beautiful.

At present, green development has become a common form of the park.

According to statistics, the National High-tech Zone GDP Yuan energy consumption of 0.484 tons of standard coal, about the national average level of 2/3; of which, 74 national high-tech zones have been accredited by the international or domestic certification bodies ISO14000 environmental system certification.

At the same time, the national high-tech zones continue to strengthen open innovation, enhance international competitiveness, and realize the pformation from self development to the integration and utilization of global innovation resources.

The national hi tech Zone actively participates in international economic and industrial competition.

From 1 to May this year, the national high-tech zones exported 13719 billion yuan, accounting for 20.1% of the total exports of goods and services nationwide. The structure of export trade was continuously optimized, and the proportion and level of technology trade and service trade increased significantly.