In The First Half Of 2017, The Total Value Of Import And Export Of China'S Goods Trade Exceeded 13 Trillion.
In July 13th, the new information office of the State Council News Office was informed that the Information Office of the State Council held a press conference on import and export in the first half of 2017. Huang Songping, a spokesman for the General Administration of customs, said at the meeting that according to customs statistics, China's goods were in the first half of 2017.
Trade
The total value of imports and exports is 13 trillion and 140 billion yuan, an increase of 19.6% over the same period in 2016.
Among them, exports were 7 trillion and 210 billion yuan, an increase of 15%; imports of 5 trillion and 930 billion yuan, an increase of 25.7%; trade surplus of 1 trillion and 280 billion yuan, narrowed 17.7%.
The specific situations are as follows:
First, the growth of general trade and imports and exports has increased.
In the first half of this year, China's general trade imports and exports reached 7 trillion and 460 billion yuan, an increase of 20.5%, accounting for China.
Total value of imports and exports
56.7%, 0.4 percentage points higher than the same period in 2016, and the structure of trade patterns has been optimized.
Two, the traditional market import and export rebounded, partly.
The Belt and Road Initiative
The growth of imports and exports of the countries along the line.
In the first half of this year, China's imports and exports to the European Union, the United States and ASEAN increased by 17.4%, 21.3% and 21.9% respectively, and the total 3 accounted for 41.4% of China's total import and export value.
Over the same period, China's imports and exports to Russia, Pakistan, Poland and Kazakhstan increased by 33.1%, 14.5%, 24.6% and 46.8% respectively.
Three.
Private enterprise
The proportion of imports and exports is increased.
In the first half of this year, China's private enterprises imported and exported 5 trillion and 20 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6%, accounting for 38.2% of China's total imports and exports, an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the same period in 2016.
Among them, exports amounted to 3 trillion and 370 billion yuan, an increase of 17.8%, accounting for 46.7% of the total export value, and the proportion increased by 1.1 percentage points. The status of the first largest export business entity was further consolidated, and the import of 1 trillion and 650 billion yuan increased by 26.8%.
Four, the growth rate of imports and exports in the central and western provinces and the three northeastern provinces is faster.
In the first half of this year, the overall growth rate of foreign trade in the 18 central and western provinces was 27.1%, which was 7.5 percentage points higher than the national growth rate as a whole. The overall growth rate of foreign trade in the three northeastern provinces was 23.1%, which was 3.5 percentage points higher than that of the whole country; the overall growth rate of foreign trade in 10 provinces and cities in the East was 18.3%.
Five, electromechanical products and traditional labor-intensive products are still the main export force.
In the first half of this year, China's mechanical and electrical products exported 4 trillion and 130 billion yuan, an increase of 14.6%, accounting for 57.2% of China's total exports.
Among them, automobile exports increased by 32.5%, ship exports increased by 25.1%, and mobile phone exports increased by 13.5%.
Over the same period, exports of traditional labour intensive products totaled 1 trillion and 480 billion yuan, an increase of 12.9%, accounting for 20.5% of the total export value.
Six, import prices of bulk commodities such as iron ore, crude oil and natural gas all rise.
In the first half of this year, China imported 5.39 million tons of iron ore, an increase of 9.3%; crude oil 2.12 million tons, an increase of 13.8%; soybean 44 million 810 thousand tons, an increase of 14.2%; 31 million 90 thousand tons of natural gas, 15.9% increase; 15 million 30 thousand tons of refined oil, 2.8% reduction; copper 2 million 230 thousand tons, reduction of 2 million 230 thousand.
In the same period, China's import price rose by 12.7%.
Among them, the average price of iron ore imports rose 55%, crude oil rose 47.9%, soybeans rose 18%, natural gas rose 10%, refined oil rose 35.6%, and copper rose 29.5%.
Seven, the leading index of China's export trade has risen steadily, improving steadily for eighth consecutive months.
In June, the leading index of China's foreign trade was 41.5, up 0.4 from the previous month. According to the online questionnaire survey, China's export manager index was 44.7, which was 0.5 lower than that of last month. The new export orders index and export manager confidence index decreased by 0.3, 1.1 to 48.5 and 49.8 respectively, and the comprehensive cost index of export enterprises rose 0.1 to 23.
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