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The Third Batch Of FTA Will Be Listed On The Chinese Free Trade Area To Form " 1+3+7" Geese Array.

2017/4/1 21:32:00 67

The Third Batch Of FTAChinaFTA

Reporters learned from many business departments, the third batch of Liaoning, Zhejiang, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Chongqing 7 FTA preparatory work is completed, will be unified listing.

"1+3+7", a new free trade zone strategic pattern from coast to central to Western China, is formed by expanding the opening of China's free trade area reform from "going all the way" into the "goose line array" mode, sprinting the international high standard free trade system.

"After the establishment of the third batch of free trade zones, China has basically formed a comprehensive and high-level regional opening up pattern based on the" 1+3+7 "free trade area as the framework, the East, the west, the coordination, the land and sea, and provides an important support for accelerating the implementation of the" one belt and one way "strategy.

Sheng Bin, deputy director of the China free trade pilot area research center, Nankai University, told reporters.

As China's experimental field for docking the international high standard trade and investment rules, the FTA has carried out the mission of docking the national development strategy at the beginning of its birth.

The first and second batch of FTA in Shanghai, Guangdong, Tianjin and Fujian are respectively docking deep economic cooperation in Yangtze River Economic Zone, deep cooperation in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and cross-strait economic cooperation and other major regional development strategies.

Over the past 3 years, the task of deepening the national strategy in the FTA remains unchanged.

The 7 free trade zones of Liaoning, Zhejiang, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Shaanxi and Chongqing will link up the major regional development strategies such as the Yangtze River economic belt, the rise of central China, the development of the western region, and the revitalization of the old industrial base in the northeast.

Li Guanghui, vice president of the Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, said in an interview with reporters that from the layout, the newly established 7 free trade zones have coastal, central, Western and northeast areas, together with the 4 free trade zones that have been set up.

Strategically speaking, it serves the three major strategies of the "one belt and one way" construction, the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and the development of the Yangtze River economic belt. It also serves the regional development strategy of the western development, the revitalization of the old industrial base in Northeast China, the rise of the central region, and the development of the four major plates in the eastern region, which is consistent with the overall strategic layout of the new round of reform and opening up.

In the new pattern of "1+3+7" free trade area, the strategic thread of joint docking is "one belt and one road".

The four free trade zones of Shanghai, Guangdong, Tianjin and Fujian will promote the construction of the "one belt along the way" as an important content and strive to become the leader of the "one belt and one road" construction.

The 7 new FTA will continue to link the "one belt and one road" as an important fulcrum.

For example, the Henan free trade area will focus on building a modern integrated pport hub and logistics system that connects north and south, connecting things and serving the "one belt and one road". The Shaanxi free trade area will play the role of "one belt and one road" in driving the development of the western region, and intensify the opening of the western cities.

The Liaoning free trade area will cooperate with the international capacity and equipment manufacturing of countries along the "one along the road" to participate in international competition in a wider and more wide range.

The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences wrote in the blue book (2016) of the free trade area: the most basic experience of China's reform and opening up is to provide pressure, motivation, standards and experience for domestic reform by opening to the outside world. The FTA is the primary feature of the dual task of opening wider to the outside world and government reform. The core content of the pilot area is not only limited to opening to the outside world, but also through a higher level of opening up to form a forced mechanism to promote the reform of relevant domestic departments.

"The institutional innovation of the 11 free trade zones will go from the original mode of going all the way to the" geese flying "mode. Guided by the central deepening reorganization, the comprehensive deepening of China (Shanghai) free trade pilot area reform and opening plan is guided. The reform of China's free trade area has entered the comprehensive reform pilot area from the narrow Trade Zone, including the comprehensive bonded, financial, high-tech, agricultural, tourism and other types of FTA areas, and the reform field will be greatly broadened.

Sun Yuanxin, vice president of the Free Trade Area Research Institute of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, said.

In fact, the layout of the third batch of FTA also has regional characteristics.

Liaoning's FTA is divided into three parts, namely, Shenyang, Dalian and Yingkou. It will build an internationally competitive advanced equipment manufacturing base, a strategic highland for opening up and cooperation in Northeast Asia, and an important hub for the international rail and rail intermodal passage. It will speed up the construction of a new mechanism for two-way investment promotion cooperation with the cooperation of the international capacity and equipment manufacturing of the countries along the belt and road.

The Zhejiang free trade zone will implement the Central Committee's request for "exploration and construction of Zhoushan free trade port area", and explore the liberalization of commodities trade and enhance the global allocation capability of commodities.

The Zhejiang free trade zone includes Zhoushan and Ningbo.

According to Che Jun, governor of Zhejiang Province, the construction of Zhejiang free trade area will focus on the investment convenience of the whole oil industry chain.

liberalization of trade

We will strive to make breakthroughs in key areas such as enterprise entry qualification, financial policy support, convenient port supervision, and tax policy innovation.

The Henan free trade zone covers three parts of Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Luoyang.

In terms of industrial layout, the Zhengzhou area focuses on the development of advanced manufacturing, cross-border electricity providers, modern finance, service trade and so on. Kaifeng District focuses on the development of modern services such as medical tourism, cultural finance, creative design and so on. The Luoyang area focuses on the development of high-end manufacturing industries such as equipment manufacturing, as well as cultural tourism, cultural trade and other modern service industries.

The Hubei free trade zone will implement the central requirements of the central region in order to undertake industrial pfer in an orderly way, build a number of strategic emerging industries and high-tech industrial bases, and play its exemplary role in implementing the strategy of central China's rise and promoting the construction of the Yangtze River economic belt.

The Hubei free trade zone includes Wuhan, Yichang and Xiangyang.

Among them, the East Lake high tech Zone, which is the main body of the Wuhan area, will complement the short board in the promotion of opening up and internationalization and set up the core of "dual self" (independent innovation demonstration zone and free trade zone linkage).

Shaanxi Free Trade Zone, the establishment of the central area, Xi'an international port area and Yangling area.

The central area focuses on developing strategic emerging industries and high-tech industries.

Xi'an international port area focuses on the development of international trade.

Modern logistics

Financial services, tourism exhibition, e-commerce and other industries.

The Yangling demonstration area focuses on agricultural science and technology innovation, demonstration and extension.

The Sichuan free trade zone will implement the central government's request to increase the opening up of the western cities and build a strategic support belt for inland opening, so as to create an inland open economic highland and realize the coordinated opening of the inland and coastal areas along the Yangtze River.

Sichuan self trade is divided into two parts: Chengdu area and Luzhou Chuan Nan port area.

The Chengdu area is the main body of the Sichuan free trade zone with a planned area of nearly 100 square kilometers.

  

Chongqing Free Trade Zone

We will implement the Central Committee's request to give full play to the important role of Chongqing's strategic fulcrum and connection points and increase the opening up of the cities in the western regions, so as to bring about the further implementation of the strategy for the development of the western region.

The Chongqing free trade zone is initially divided into two rivers area, west wing area and orchard port area.

"Since the start of 2013, the construction of FTA pilot area has achieved remarkable results.

The FTA has attracted 1/10 of the total foreign investment by 1/20000 of the land area, and the 114 pilot experience gained from the FTA has been replicated to the whole country.

Gao Hucheng, former Minister of Commerce, said before the two sessions of this year that the newly established FTA will closely focus on the national strategy and focus on the major themes such as state owned enterprise reform, western development, Northeast revitalization and the rise of central China.

Peking University Guanghua School of management professor color told reporters that the FTA expanded to the central and western regions, responded to the national level of opening up, "one belt and one road" strategy.

In particular, it will accelerate the development of high-end manufacturing and modern service industries in the Midwest and take root in the Midwest. In essence, it will remove obstacles to China's western development and the upgrading of the central and western industries.

This will not only play a multiplier role in the development of the local economy, but will also open up vast investment opportunities, especially in the high-end manufacturing and modern service industries, because of the negative list system innovation.

Zhang Anyuan, chief economist of Dongxing securities, believes that the third batch of FTA's positioning is more closely integrated with the real economy in general.

In the future, with the explicit implementation of the regional authority for investment promotion, it is expected that the FTA will launch a new and more competitive foreign investment policy.

"The expansion of the FTA brings the spillover effect of the open reform, and trade, ports, shipping logistics, real estate, finance and other sectors will share a new wave of reform dividends."

Industry insiders said.

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