Ministry Of Commerce Promulgated Ten Measures To Support E-Commerce
Published by the Ministry of Commerce Promoting the implementation of e-commerce applications (hereinafter referred to as "opinion") pointed out that by 2015, e-commerce should become an important way of circulation of social goods and services. Electronic Commerce The transaction volume is more than 18 trillion yuan.
Zhao Ping, deputy director of the Ministry of consumer economics of the Ministry of Commerce, said that important areas for expanding domestic demand in the future include information consumption related to e-commerce, service consumption, and consumption of traditional commodities.
Circulation industry Chronic diseases are expected to be solved.
The Ministry of Commerce has made a series of arrangements for cultivating market growth points and expanding consumer video conferences. First of all, it is necessary to develop modern circulation as the driving force, improve circulation efficiency and facilitate convenient consumption.
"Generally speaking, the first and the most important policies and policies have not yet solved the problems to be solved." Hong Tao, director of the Business Economics Research Institute of Beijing Technology and Business University, told reporters.
Expanding consumption and starting domestic demand, and changing China's economic growth to domestic demand, the transformation of the circulation system is most critical. And the division of terms and geographical blockade is a chronic disease in circulation industry.
Song Zeceng, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences's Financial Strategy Research Institute, said that the lack of internal opening and obstruction of circulation channels made the contradiction between "supply, nowhere to sell" and "demand and nowhere to buy" still sharp.
Hong Tao believes that solving the chronic disease of the circulation system needs to solve two relationships: the relationship between the central and local governments, the relationship between the government and the market. In defining the relationship between the government and the market, the formulation of the role of the market in the allocation of resources has changed a lot in the the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, and referred to its decisive role.
"Multi management" needs unification
The flow of goods between China and the international market has not been completely smooth, and no unified trade has been formed. Xiang Xin, director of the Department of circulation development of the Ministry of Commerce, thinks that the main reason lies in the implementation of "multi management" in domestic trade.
In July, he held the seminar on "top-level design" of the circulation system with Chinese characteristics. "The main reason is that government agencies are still the management departments of various industries."
Xiang Xin believes that the core is the transformation of management functions of government circulation. There is a gap between China's domestic and foreign trade management. Foreign trade has realized the management of public business facing the market players. All import and export enterprises or economic entities are their service and management objects, while domestic trade circulation still emphasizes industry management, that is, internal trade departments only manage them.
Xiang Xin also revealed that the transition from departmental industry management to public management and public service of business behavior may be a major direction for the competent departments of Commerce to transform their functions in the future.
Hong Tao suggested that two steps should be taken: the first stage is to set up a co operation mechanism with the Ministry of Commerce as the leading mechanism, and the second stage to set up a large part system with the Ministry of Commerce as the main body.
"Integrating the trading activities of industrial and agricultural entities into the scope of circulation management and service." Hong Tao said that under the conditions of modern market economy, unified decision-making is needed. It is difficult to form a unified decision-making system over a long period of time. Therefore, it is suggested that the Ministry of commerce should take the lead in macro regulation and control of circulation.
Electricity providers as technical support to be supported
The rise and development of electronic commerce, as a technological element, has broken the administrative management problems such as local blockade and protectionism to a certain extent, which impede the free movement of commodities.
"Technological development can boost structural reform." Hong Tao said that the sudden rise of the electricity supplier and the explosive growth of online shopping have greatly promoted the breakthrough of regional free flow of commodities.
Shen Danyang, spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce, said that in the three quarter, the scale of online shopping transactions in China reached 454 billion 760 million yuan, up 42.4% over the same period last year.
"But technological development also needs policy support." Hong Tao emphasized.
In 1993, China began to introduce and develop electronic commerce, and it began to rise slowly after the Internet bubble burst in 2000. Now it is in the transition period from cultivation to development. In March this year, Vice Premier Wang Yang pointed out that electronic commerce should be "development oriented and management oriented", that is to say, it should be based on support and standardization.
The Ministry of Commerce issued the "12th Five-Year plan for the development of e-commerce", and on 21, issued the "Implementation Opinions on promoting the application of e-commerce", and launched ten major measures to promote the development of e-commerce.
Hu Yanping, director of China Internet data center, pointed out that the industrial bottleneck such as the quota between banks and the third party payment, the mechanism conflict between marketization and non marketization, and the conflict of interests between traditional retailing industry and the Internet business provider are all obstacles that can not be ignored at present.
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