Clothing Enterprises In Shaanxi Solve The Problem Of "Garment Factories Going To The Countryside"
< p > in recent years, with the rise of labor costs in cities, some garment enterprises in Shaanxi have begun to take the road of "garment factories going to the countryside", move the labor-intensive and most powerful peak processes in the production process to the villages close to the cities, place the processing points at the doorstep of the farmers, let the idle workers in the countryside sew the garments, reduce the cost of labor and achieve a win-win situation.
At present, such a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_p.asp" > Shaanxi province < /a > Xi'an, Xianyang, Baoji Weinan and other places all have such clothing processing points.
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In P interview, the reporter learned that Xi'an Jingcheng professional Garment Co., Ltd. placed a processing point in the sewing process on Changan District Ming Gu street, which is closer to the wild goose.
"If you are in Xi'an, you will have a minimum wage of more than 2000 yuan per month," he said.
Putting the sewing links closer to the rural areas can reduce the cost. The idle labor force in the countryside can also work in their own homes, and at the same time, the processing points are closer to the ring road to facilitate the pportation of clothes.
This is a result of win win. "
The processing point has been running for more than two years.
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< p > not only in the surrounding areas of Xi'an, including Xianyang, Baoji and Weinan, has the phenomenon of "garment factories going to the countryside" in recent years.
Gaoyang Town, Pucheng County, Weinan also has such a garment processing point.
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< p > the processing point is large, with a total of four hundred or five hundred square meters. Workers are sewing clothes, which will be exported to Europe, America, Japan and Korea.
In the processing area, sewing machines are arranged neatly, and the workers are busy wearing different clothes. The sewing is a better summer dress.
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Han Lihong, director of a workshop at P, said: "we are mainly processing and exporting to Shaanxi garments import and export company. The main business of the company is foreign trade, which may be exported to Europe and the United States."
The processing point is about sixty or seventy workers.
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< p > Kai Cheng company is one of the largest foreign trade clothing enterprises in Shaanxi province. Their clothing processing owners are located in Weinan, Tongchuan, Baoji and other places.
The scale of the processing point is relatively large.
Generally speaking, the technical requirements of foreign trade clothing for processing are higher. People who do not have training will not be allowed to stitch directly on the machine.
On the whole, the workers here are relatively high in business level.
The people who work here are basically the surrounding villagers.
Going to work and riding bicycles can take care of the family and earn about 1500 yuan a month.
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< p > Wu Ke, deputy general manager of Kai Cheng company, said that after processing these clothes, they will be sent back to the factory and later processed in the factory.
The emergence of such subcontracting to the countryside is mainly due to the difficulty of recruiting workers in the city.
Nowadays, young people are not willing to work in this industry at all. They prefer to go to the supermarket to be a tally clerk, and do not want to be engaged in the hard work of garment processing.
Clothing enterprises are trying to solve the problem of difficulty in employment.
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< p > industry pointed out that recruitment difficulties and labor shortage are particularly prominent in the < a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" > the clothing industry < /a >. According to the situation of our province, it has become a common situation, coupled with the increasing labor costs. At present, 80% garment enterprises in Shaanxi have recruitment difficulties. This has become one of the most important bottlenecks restricting the scale of the garment industry.
In order to alleviate the difficulty of recruiting workers in a timely manner, relevant departments and garment enterprises have been developing the mode of "garment factories going to the countryside" in constant exploration.
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"P >" after the exploratory operation in recent years, we found that the way of "garment factory going to the countryside" has achieved good results, basically solving the problem of recruitment difficulties and labor shortage.
Our association is also preparing to compile this advanced experience into a special research report and promote it to the whole country.
This is a new pattern of industrial development tested under the new situation. "
The Secretary of the Shaanxi Clothing Industry Association, < a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/pioneer/" > Chen Hui an /a, is full of hope for this new model. "Although there are such foundry phenomena in some of the more well-developed provinces, the proportion is very low.
Enterprises in these provinces generally deliver labor through the labor sector.
The phenomenon of foundry in our province has been particularly prominent in recent years.
It is no exaggeration to say that without this innovative mode of employment, Shaanxi's garment industry could not have increased by more than 50% last year.
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< p > 2012, the garment industry of Shaanxi province was in the background of a sharp decline in domestic industry performance.
According to the relevant data, the total garment output value of garment enterprises above Designated Size reached 3 billion 711 million yuan, an increase of 51.95% compared with the same period last year, and 853 million yuan of fixed assets investment, an increase of 53.8% over the same period last year, ranking the highest in the country.
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< p > Li Guangdou, a famous brand marketing expert, believes that as long as labor-intensive, simple training can be employed in the industry, non large machine production or large production workshop requirements and other industries, we can try "production workshop to the countryside".
For example, weaving industry, toy industry, small assembling product industry, furniture and cloth art industry, etc., all of them can "place orders to the countryside" and "produce to the countryside".
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< p > Lu Shanbing, Professor of economics and Management School of Northwestern University, also believes that the way of "production workshop to the countryside" of Shaanxi clothing industry is a way of achieving win-win results.
At the very beginning, it was a passive behavior of clothing enterprises. However, when they adopted this method, they found that on one hand, they solved the problem of their employment, and on the one hand, they facilitated the local employment of rural villagers.
Lu Shanbing believes that in the process of urban-rural integration, the development of industrial clusters and production shops in rural areas, and the promotion of economic development with natural development industrial agglomeration, should be a new path for the integration of urban and rural economy.
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