Zhejiang Ling'an Cocoon Silk Industry Expects "Breaking Cocoon" Freshmen
Dongmou, a silk company in Ling'an, who has been buying and selling cocoons for decades, is very upset every autumn because cocoon drying is too difficult to grasp.
"We did nothing wrong according to the requirements of the drying rate, but the boss was always worried that we would burn too dry, that would affect the weight and make less money."
Dongmou admitted that in the acquisition and sale of cocoons, this behavior of ignoring cocoon quality and deliberately watering the water has seriously affected the credibility of the industry.
There is a very popular passage in the cocoon silk industry: a man who has been engaged in mulberry cultivation for decades has been dragging himself with a flat car to dry cocoons and a wooden bucket filled with water. He has found the silk company that buys silk. He said, "you are good enough to take the cocoon off, and the water in the bucket is bought for me at the price of cocoon. Otherwise, my son and daughter-in-law will scold me, but I can raise silkworms all my life, and I can not do anything that is deliberately wadded."
The boss was very helpless, but he was moved by the morality of the old man.
And how the technological improvement results of the automatic silk reeling machine that takes on the task of pulling the wool and cocoons is also related to the prospect of the whole industry: the more advanced the machinery, the more reliable the quality of cocoon silk production.
If the quality and technical pformation of the cocoon and cocoon are all in place, the quality of the whole industry will be unmatched.
A few days ago, a seminar on major technological pformation equipment in the National Cocoon and silk industry was held in Ling'an.
Machine manufacturing
The elite of silk production and scientific research institutes are also deeply hurt by this incident: facing the emerging international trade barriers, the top leaders.
famous brand
Garment manufacturers are extremely critical of silk, and the whole industry is looking forward to "breaking cocoon".
And which is the first step to speed up the improvement of cocoon and silk manufacturing equipment or enhance the quality of cocoon silk?
The automatic reeling machine was first invented in Japan in the 40s of last century, and the inventor was called Xiao Linan, the father of automatic silk reeling machine.
Because of the need of industrial pformation in Japan, the largest country of raw silk production has been pferred from Japan to China. Up to now, China has produced 85 thousand tons of silk in the year, and is the first country in the world's raw silk trade.
The position of the industry leader also poses a severe challenge to the upgrading and upgrading of automatic silk reeling machine and the quality control of raw silk.
"The quality of raw silk presents a trend of retrogression. Although the Hangzhou cotton mill has been upgrading many times on the basis of the Japanese automatic reeling machine, it still has a big gap compared with the most advanced manufacturing level in the world."
Hu Shunquan, director of the Hangzhou cotton mill and 77 year old, were ill at the meeting. He said that the drawbacks of the new generation of automatic silk reeling machines were "less improvement, more gimmicks and higher prices".
It is understood that at present, most of the automatic silk reeling in China is mostly the new era of Zheng Yu 2000 and Zheng Yu 2008.
However, even though these new models are still unable to compare with the earlier Japanese machinery in terms of silk, fast grain, thread size and size management, many domestic raw silk production is difficult to meet the requirements of international garment giants, and many business opportunities pass by.
Not long ago, Hermes, the world's top fashion brand, found a leading company in China's famous silk manufacturing industry and Silk Road Holdings Group Co., Ltd.
Ling Lanfang, chairman of the company, did not want to miss business opportunities.
However, cooperation has not yet begun, the other side of the cocoon silk quality almost ruthless harsh requirements, so that Ling Lanfang has always been strictly managed "dumb".
"High demands cannot be achieved."
Ling Lanfang felt deeply at the meeting. "That requirement is not 5A level or 6A grade, it is 8A level. But the quality of our raw silk and the level of machinery manufacturing make me worry whether I can meet the requirements of others.
But we will not give up. We must be satisfied with others.
Jiang Wenbin, Professor of the Institute of materials and textiles at Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, is committed to improving the research of automatic reeling. He is confident in the industry prospect and has begun to improve the automatic reeling machine from the aspects of numerical control, shortening the production process of cocoon silk and improving the efficiency of labor. "But the quality of cocoon silk is indeed a problem. This needs to improve the reform of cocoon and silk industry, strengthen industry self-discipline, and also play a real role in legal supervision."
During the conference, good news came from Hangzhou Zhongjiang Textile Machinery Co., Ltd. located in Linglong industrial functional area. The new generation CJSK automatic reeling machine produced by it is about to be tested in the market. The biggest selling point is "numerical control" and its operation is more simple and efficient.
By this year
international market
Fluctuations, cocoon silk market sales prices decline all the way, this autumn silkworm has not yet cocoon, the market has already smelled breath.
Reporters yesterday visited the chinese cocoon silk trading network, the current purchase price of dry cocoon is expected to be more than 30 yuan per kilogram.
"According to this price, silkworm farmers can't earn money at all, quality supervision is not in place, and raw silk quality is worrying."
A sericultural cadre of the city's agricultural technology center also said that the solution to the problem of the industry should be multi pronged, standardize industry management, strengthen macro regulation and control, encourage the confidence of silkworm farmers, produce the best cocoon silk, supplemented by automatic reeling machine technical innovation, so as to truly "break cocoon" to get a new life.
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