Zhejiang'S 66 Thousand Micro Enterprises Profit And Output Double Drop At The Edge Of Life And Death

On July 20th, at the press conference of the first half of Zhejiang's economic performance, Wang Chieh, deputy director of Zhejiang Statistical Bureau, said that the number of new enterprises in Zhejiang was far greater than the number of cancelled enterprises.

However, small and medium-sized private enterprises are in a difficult position, and the total output value and profit decline of Zhejiang's 6.6 000 micro enterprises are also seen.

Wang Chieh also admitted that the current monetary policy will not change in the second half of the year, and how to prevent a sharp decline in regional economy is a key issue in the current period.

The edge of life and death

In 1-4 months of this year, 4.5 new SMEs were added to Zhejiang and 7306 were cancelled.

However, many "small businesses" are under great pressure.

In the first half of this year, the total output value of enterprises under the scale of Zhejiang province was below 1 million 500 thousand yuan, accounting for 6.6 enterprises, accounting for 40% of the total number of enterprises under the regulations, and the total output value and profit of the enterprises in the first half of the year decreased by 1% and 4.4% respectively.

And the remaining 60% of small and medium enterprises, and a large part of the investment real estate, financial securities and other profits, some enterprises even surpassed the main business, and this year, the real estate market downturn, many enterprises still have a lot of money in it, so only to extract the funds above the industry, to protect the money in the property market.

According to the operation monitoring system of Hangzhou foreign trade enterprises, as of the end of May, the proportion of enterprises in hand orders decreased by 5.1% over the same period last year, and the order situation is not optimistic.

Many small and medium-sized export enterprises are at the edge of profit and loss.

For Zhejiang's small and medium-sized manufacturing industry, raw material prices and bank credit are the most concerned issues.

In the first half of the year, producer prices and purchase prices of industrial producers in Zhejiang rose by 6.2% and 10% respectively.

At present, it is continuing to rise. In June, the producer price and purchase price of industrial producers rose by 0.4 percentage points over May.

From the perspective of financing, in the first half of this year, new deposits in Zhejiang increased by 648 billion 700 million yuan, an increase of 16 billion 190 million yuan compared with the same period last year, and the balance of deposits increased by 18.3% over the same period last year. New loans increased by 388 billion 800 million yuan, representing a decrease of 92 billion 520 million yuan compared with the same period last year, and the monthly loan increments continued to decrease.

Meanwhile, private capital investment in Zhejiang is also insufficient.

In the 1-6 month of this year, investment in small and medium-sized private manufacturing industries showed a negative growth.

Transformation puzzle

"Just like a child who is starving for food, small and medium-sized enterprises urgently need" incubator "and" Kindergarten "in this round of pformation and development.

Shi Jinchuan, a member of the Zhejiang provincial government advisory committee, said that the key elements must be safeguards through the "visible hand" to solve some quality and structural problems that plagued the development of small and medium-sized enterprises for a long time.

Shi Jinchuan, for example, has made efforts to build a public service platform that can benefit small businesses, including technology, talent, legal service platform and small enterprise statistics system, and has achieved remarkable results in Zhuji.

Last year, the Zhuji government put forward a "6+2" modern industrial system: making clear the six leading industries of socks, pearl, copper processing and new materials, machinery and equipment, textile and clothing, environmental protection and new energy, and modern agriculture and modern service industry, highlighting the large platform, big market, big industry, large project and large enterprises, and planning to build a group of 10 billion, 100 billion industrial clusters.

In the environmental protection industry, Zhuji plans 3000 mu of environmental protection industrial base, with a total investment of 3 billion yuan, and has invested about 2000000000 yuan, and 20 enterprises have been introduced. 12 enterprises have been put into production.

In 2010, the base realized output value of about 7000000000 yuan, accounting for 75% of the total value of the environmental protection industry in the whole city.

Therefore, Zhuji has established a relatively perfect platform for technological innovation of environmental protection industry.

"Since the financial crisis in 2008, none of the tens of thousands of industrial enterprises in Zhuji has been wrongfully killed."

Wang Jigang, Secretary of the Zhuji Municipal Committee, told this newspaper that the public platform built by government departments can help SMEs achieve pformation and development.

For example, the Zhejiang pearl industry technology innovation service platform, which is strongly supported by the Zhejiang provincial science and technology department and jointly established by local large enterprises and local governments, will be upgraded to an international level. It will play a strong role in boosting the overall pformation and upgrading of the pearl industry cluster, one of the pillar industries in Zhuji.

"Life is more important than upgrading. It seems to be wishful thinking for small and medium-sized enterprises to talk about pformation."

Zhou Guanxin, director of the Zhejiang Provincial Federation of industry and Commerce Research Office, pointed out that the low value-added industries in Zhejiang are mainly concentrated on small enterprises. Now many small businesses have been in a situation of "no turning, no turning, nowhere" in terms of pformation and upgrading.

The per capita added value of Zhejiang's manufacturing industry is 76052 yuan / year, which is lower than that of the whole country about 25000 yuan.

In 2010, the average wage of the manufacturing industry in the province was 27957.5 yuan, significantly lower than that in Shanghai and Jiangsu.

Zhou Guanxin also suggested that the relevant departments in Zhejiang should focus on building up the operation mechanism of leading enterprises and small businesses to connect each other and strengthen the research and formulation of industrial policies, especially industrial organization policies, and effectively guide small businesses into the industrial chain.