At The China Textile Joint Annual Summing Up Conference, Sun Ruizhe Fully Expounded "Seize The Strategic Opportunity Period And Promote The Development Of High Quality" Textile And Clothing Weekly Yesterday.
Grasp the strategic opportunity and promote the development of high quality
Sun Ruizhe, President of China Textile Industry Federation
January 16, 2019
Leaders and colleagues:
First of all, on behalf of the China Textile Federation, I would like to thank you for your hard work this year.
Who will eventually shake the earth, will remain silent for a long time; who will eventually light the lightning, will long drift like clouds.
I would like to dedicate this famous saying to Nietzsche's colleagues on the road of textile power.
Just in the past 2018, there was no lack of entanglements and contradictions. In the 40th anniversary period of reform and opening up, we encountered great changes in the international environment such as Sino US trade friction. We had difficulty in making choices and balances in the repeated and evolving events. In 2018, there were ups and downs, unexpected fluctuations in financial markets and commodity markets, bond markets, P2P and block chains. In the event of black swans, technology sectors, entertainment sectors and pharmaceutical sectors were all hit. In 2018, there was no lack of farewell and disillusionment. In the farewell to masters such as Jin Yong and Hocking, we seemed to be also saying goodbye to an era, and in this year, many entrepreneurial stars and industry giants fell to the altar.
The latest global trade outlook index (WTOI) is 98.6, falling to its lowest level since October 2016, indicating that global demand is cooling and trade growth is slowing down.
In December, the manufacturing industry PMI recorded 49.4%, the first time since August 2016.
In 2018, for the first time, there was a new situation of the reduction in the number of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size, and the real economy and private enterprises were facing difficulties.
Economic operation is stable and there are changes, changes and worries. The external environment is complex and severe, and the economy is facing downward pressure.
The cold winter has come, this is the intuitive feeling of many people.
Facing pressure, we should strengthen our confidence.
In fact, after many years of accumulation and precipitation, the textile industry has become the backbone of maintaining stable economic operation.
In 2018, the industry played a positive role in "steady employment, stable finance, stable foreign trade, stable foreign investment, stable investment and stable anticipation".
1. Economic operation of textile industry since 2018
1. Internal and external market performance is good.
Since 2018, China's textile and clothing market has seen a rapid growth.
According to the National Bureau of statistics, from 1 to November, the retail sales of clothing shoes and hats and needles and textiles were above 1 trillion and 200 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the same period last year. The growth rate increased by 0.5 percentage points over the same period last year. This growth rate has been slowing down since June 2018, but it is still higher than the previous two years.
Online retail continues to maintain rapid growth. Combined with recent data, the scale of online retailing continues to expand. The proportion of retail sales of physical online accounts for 8.3% of the total retail sales of consumer goods from 2015 in early November 2018 to 18.2% in the year.
From 1 to November, the online retail sales of apparel products increased by 21.2% over the same period last year, and the growth rate was 3.2 percentage points higher than that of the same period last year, but its growth rate has been slowing since the beginning of 2018.
Textile exports continued to pick up.
According to China Customs express, exports of textiles and clothing totaled $276 billion 731 million in 1-12 months in 2018, an increase of 3.52% over the same period last year.
The layout of the international market is more and more optimized. In 1-11, China's exports of textile raw materials and textiles to the United States, the European Union and Japan increased by 8.8%, 2.9% and 3.5% respectively over the same period last year. Exports to the emerging markets along the "one belt and one road" in Vietnam and Indonesia grew well, and the export volume increased by 26.5% and 21.5% respectively over the same period last year.
2, added value growth rate of low growth
Textile industry added value continued to maintain low growth.
In 2018 1-11, the industrial added value of textile enterprises above designated size increased by 3% over the same period last year, and the growth rate slowed down 1.9 percentage points over the same period last year, representing a 0.1 percentage point increase over the three quarter of 2018.
Chemical fiber and terminal industry grew faster.
Since 2018, the value added growth rate of chemical fiber industry has maintained steady and steady growth, from 0.5% in February to 8% in November, the growth rate is 5 percentage points higher than that of the textile industry added value, the growth rate of the value added value of the textile industry has stabilized at about 8.2%, and its growth rate has been 8.4% in 1-11 months. The growth rate of industrial added value in clothing and home textile industry is higher than that in the whole industry level, but the growth rate has continued to slow down, and its added value has increased by 4.5% and 3.8% in 1-11 months respectively.
The competitiveness of the domestic equipment market has been steadily improved, and the industrial added value of the supporting textile machinery industry has increased by 10.7% over the same period last year, which is 7.7 percentage points higher than that of the whole industry.
In the major categories of products, the growth of garment products has been maintained except for the decline in garment production.
In 1-11 months, the output of cloth, nonwovens and chemical fibers increased by 1.4%, 9.7% and 7.6%, respectively. The growth rate increased by 0.2, 9.1 and 4.5 percentage points respectively over the same period last year. The output of yarn and printing and dyeing fabrics increased by 0.6% and 2.3% respectively, the growth rate slowed by 3.5 and 3.4 percentage points respectively, and the clothing output dropped by a percentage point from the same period last year.
3, continuous improvement of quality and efficiency
The textile industry's profit growth is generally stable.
In 1-11 months, 37 thousand Textile Enterprises above Designated Size reached 5 trillion and 111 billion 750 million yuan in main business revenue, an increase of 4% over the same period last year, a 0.7 percentage point slower than the same period last year, and a total profit of 249 billion 890 million yuan, up 7.9% over the same period last year, representing an increase of 0.5 percentage points over the same period last year.
In the sub sectors, the profitability of the chemical fiber industry is stable. The total revenue and profit of the main businesses in the 1-11 months increased by 13.4% and 12.9% respectively. The profits of the garment industry were significantly increased, and the profit growth rate was 10.1%, which contributed 44.5% to the profits of the whole industry.
Although the apparel industry's industrial added value growth slowed down and the output decreased, but through its quality and efficiency enhancement, the brand operation achieved good economic benefits, supporting the improvement of the whole industry's efficiency, the printing and dyeing industry's pformation and upgrading progresses positively, and the total revenue and profit of main business increased by 3.7% and 11.9% respectively compared with the same period last year, and continued to pick up after reversing the negative profit growth trend in August.
The operation quality of textile industry is basically stable.
In 1-11 months, the sales profit margin of textile enterprises above designated size was 4.9%, 0.2 percentage points higher than that of the same period last year, and the total assets turnover rate was 1.3 times / year, 0.1% faster than that of the same period last year; the income cost of 100 yuan main business was 88.4 yuan, down 0.1% compared to the same period last year; the three fee ratio was 7%; the asset debt rate was 55.1%, slightly higher than the 0.5 percentage points of the same period last year, and still located in a reasonable range.
4, investment growth continues to rise.
According to the National Bureau of statistics 1-11 month data projections, the textile industry fixed asset investment completed an increase of 5.4% over the same period, the growth rate was 0.9 percentage points lower than the same period last year, but has continued since 2018, the growth rate of investment continued to rebound.
In the main sub sectors, the textile industry investment increased by 4.9% over the same period last year, the growth rate was 1.2 percentage points lower than that of the same period last year. The investment in the chemical fiber industry increased by 34.9% over the same period last year, the growth rate increased by 17.4 percentage points over the same period last year, and has been growing at a high speed growth range of 20% or more for 8 consecutive months. The investment pattern of the clothing industry has been kept shrinking, with the investment volume decreasing by 1.9% compared with the same period last year, narrowing 3.8 percentage points compared with the first half of the year.
Two. Since 2018, China Textile Union has carried out work around high quality development.
Since 2018, the China Federation of textile industry, under the guidance of Xi Jinping's new socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics, has been facing the unstable and uncertain development environment, always adhered to the general keynote of steady progress, deepened the structural reform of the supply side of the industry, and worked in an orderly manner towards the direction of high quality development.
(1) clear direction and guide the healthy development of the industry in scientific research and judgement.
We should strengthen party building and develop cohesion.
In 2018, the Federation Party committee and Party organizations at all levels thoroughly studied Xi Jinping's new socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics and the nineteen spirits of the party. We continued to promote the institutionalization of "two learning and one learning", and carried out a number of meaningful Party Day activities and featured learning activities, including the Party's Day activities, the nineteen major spiritual training courses, and so on.
We should conscientiously convene activities such as democratic life meetings and organizing life meetings, so as to guide Party members and leading cadres to identify problems and criticize and criticize themselves.
In accordance with the requirements of the SASAC Party committee, the preparatory work for various changes will be carried out.
According to the requirements of the SASAC inspection team, the report on continuous inspection and rectification was reported, and the special inspection of deepening inspection and rectification was accepted.
A solid and meticulous party building is a solid guarantee for the development of the industry along the right path and greater space.
In 2018, according to the deployment of the superior, the first year when China Textile Federation moved into the new office place after the relocation, it was also an important year for the pformation of mental outlook and work style.
All functional service departments have shown unprecedented enthusiasm for work and achieved excellent results. The office has straightened out the rules and regulations, the personnel department has been working on problems oriented, the finance department has tackled difficulties in tackling difficulties, the Foreign Affairs Office has been involved in the work, and the service department of the Property Department has served the most.
Deepen research and serve government decision-making.
Research is the basis of all the work of the Federation, and is the basis for supporting government decision-making and serving enterprises.
In 2018, each member unit relied on their respective work to conduct in-depth research on the common, basic and key issues in the development of the industry, in-depth research on key enterprises and industrial clusters, completed the spring research and research activities, and 11 research groups held 37 seminars in 43 towns and townships in 15 provinces and cities, and investigated more than 100 enterprises in the field, and grasped the overall situation of the industry development. The work explored the foundation for the development of the industry service work and identified the direction.
We should improve the work of data system, optimize data statistics services, improve the construction of large data platform in textile industry, monitor and collect key data information, timely convey the operation status, market public opinion and business information, and continue to do well in the analysis of the economic operation of the industry, providing strong support for government decision-making, enterprise operation and industrial research.
Focus on research and support industrial development.
A series of thematic studies have been carried out around the issues of industry development planning, foreign trade, productivity analysis and industrial cluster upgrading.
"Interim assessment" report; submitted to the Ministry of industry "textile industry to promote quality development policy recommendations" and "textile industry to promote high-quality development action plan" thematic materials; the Federation of cotton spinning associations made suggestions to departments concerned; reform cotton quota distribution system, slip tax system, establish cotton warning mechanism, cotton rotation mechanism and other suggestions have been gradually incorporated into the implementation of the policy; actively cooperate with the relevant ministries and commissions of the state to carry out Sino US trade research and provide countermeasures and suggestions, fully safeguard the interests of the textile industry; completed the "Sino US trade friction on the textile industry's impact and response proposals", "Sino US textile and garment industry trade situation and the impact of increasing tariffs on the industry," and other documents, timely reflect the industry demands, support the government's decision-making. The Ministry of industry has led the organization to complete the guiding opinions on further promoting the implementation of the outline of building a textile powerful country and the development plan of the textile industry (2016-2020 years).
The information center has completed the report on the status quo, trends and Countermeasures of the development of the global textile industry, and combed the current industrial situation and explored the upgrading path.
2018 is the 40th anniversary year of reform and opening up. In order to do well in the 40 years of reform and opening up, the various departments of the Federation actively comb the development achievements of the industry over the past 40 years, and sum up the development experience of 40 years.
We have completed the "40 years of reform and opening up, the outstanding contributions of the textile industry", the series of reports on China's textile and clothing reform and opening up for 40 years, and the special issue of the 40 years of China's textile and clothing reform and opening up, in order to commemorate the reform and opening up and carry forward the textile achievements.
(two) optimize the supply and improve the quality of the development of the industry.
Promoting technological innovation.
We should improve the technological innovation platform and the textile technological innovation system and enhance the capability of independent innovation.
The textile technology innovation center and key laboratories of the textile industry were identified. In 2018, 23 key textile laboratories and 14 textile technology innovation centers were identified.
We carried out group standard work and achieved results in the construction of group standard technical organization system and cooperation promotion mode.
A total of 21 items were approved to fill gaps in relevant field standards.
The Ministry of science and technology has carried out the award of scientific and technological progress, selected the "textile light" science and Technology Award in recognition of the year, and the two achievements of the textile industry's "integrated technology of efficient recycling of waste polyester and industrialization of fiber preparation", "high performance special braiding technology and equipment and industrialization", and won the two prize of national science and technology progress in 2018.
The organization completed the 12th Five-Year National Science and technology support program project and project acceptance, recommended the relevant projects to declare the national key R & D plan, and organized the key special project achievements display and report exchange.
The chemical fiber association has organized relevant national special reserves and declaration work. It has included high-performance fiber and bio based chemical fiber in the key direction of supporting new materials. The industry association has completed 12 scientific and technological achievements appraisal projects and organized two scientific and technological achievements promotion activities.
Promote product upgrading.
China Textile Federation continues to promote product quality improvement, carries out the China Textile Industry Federation product development award and textile industry quality award selection, summarizes the advanced experience of quality management, organizes the enterprise performance excellence evaluation criteria and operation practice special training, and improves the quality and technical service ability of the testing center of China spinning Union.
We should strengthen product development and innovation guidance, and complete the ten major textile innovation products cultivation and promotion in 2018 in the year of the Ministry of industry and commerce.
We should play the role of the research and dissemination of the trend of China's textile fabric fashion, publish the research results of the fashion trend in an all-round way, explore the application of big data and artificial intelligence technology in the product development of the industry, and establish a multi material Coloro color sample library serving the product development of enterprises.
In the protection and inheritance, we should carry out the work of intangible cultural heritage, establish cultural self-confidence and promote the application of the industry. We will continuously deepen the construction of the traditional workstation of Chaozhou in the Guangdong Federation of textile industry in China, organize the splendid China China Heritage show series, organize the second China Textile intangible cultural heritage conference, organize the 2018 Chaozhou International Embroidery Art Biennale, innovate the propaganda and promotion mode, and expand the industrial influence.
We should deepen the cultivation of brand enterprises and regional brands, issue the "brand cultivation management system implementation guidelines for textile industry" standard, and convene the 2018 China Textile and clothing brand conference.
The scope of "key cultivation brand enterprises" guided by the Ministry of industry is expanded from the terminal consumer brand to the manufacturing brand, and the pilot projects of clothing and home textile regional brands are carried out. The excellent brand enterprises are organized and recommended to participate in the selection of various awards, vigorously promoting the brand building, organizing a number of professional training activities for textile and garment brands, and optimizing and optimizing the brand database.
Develop advanced capacity.
First, guide enterprises to develop cleaner production and eliminate backward production capacity.
The Federation set up the "working group on standardization and energy conservation and comprehensive utilization standardization of China Textile Federation"; screened green environmental protection, energy saving, emission reduction and recycling technology, launched 43 green design products, 42 green factories and 1 green supply chain enterprises; completed twelfth demonstration and promotion of "China's printing and dyeing industry's recommended catalogue of advanced technologies for energy saving and emission reduction"; and organised green environmental protection and printing and dyeing wastewater zero discharge and emission reduction technology achievements promotion activities.
The two is to promote intelligent manufacturing and optimize the capacity structure.
We have launched the catalogue collection of key technologies of intelligent manufacturing, promotion of technological achievements, intelligent products and excellent system solution providers. We have carried out pilot demonstration work of textile intelligent manufacturing, selected key enterprises in key areas such as spinning, chemical fiber filaments, printing and dyeing, knitting and so on, and promoted and promoted the whole industry.
The three is to promote the coordinated development of large and medium-sized enterprises, and optimize the layout of production capacity.
In the form of industrial technology alliances, different scale and different types of enterprises are linked together to eliminate blind competition and promote the integration and development; completed the Research Report on the industrial layout and pfer of the textile industry, the guidance catalogue for industrial pfer (2018 Edition), and so on, taking industrial clusters and industrial pfer as the starting point, deeply docking the characteristic industries and special businesses, promoting rational allocation of resources, and optimizing the layout of production capacity.
(three) expand domestic demand, enhance effective demand and investment in the industry.
Expand market demand.
One is to do well and do well in exhibitions.
The Federation successfully held China International Textile and Accessories Expo, China International Clothing and accessories fair, China International Home Textiles and Accessories Expo, China International Textile yarn exhibition, China International Industrial Textiles and nonwovens exhibition, etc., constantly innovating exhibitions and conference forms, stimulating consumer demand, and making positive contributions to expanding domestic and foreign markets.
Two is to promote the development of e-commerce industry.
Set up e-commerce development service platform, set up China Textile and apparel e-commerce alliance, released the "2017 textile and clothing e-commerce operation analysis" report, to enhance the development of textile and clothing e-commerce in the new environment such as high quality development, supply chain Internet innovation, new retail and professional market pformation and upgrading.
Three is to optimize the construction of professional market.
In order to promote public service and promote the pformation and upgrading of the professional market, the management level of the professional market is promoted through the selection of "circulation awards".
The "Silk Road Milan - China popular fabric Innovation Exhibition and the Sino Italian fashion matchmaking conference", the China wool textile products fair, the textile raw material yarn fabric conference, and the 2018 China Keqiao grey fabric textile new material exhibition and so on.
Expand investment demand.
On the one hand, industrial pfer promotes industrial investment.
China Textile Alliance actively guides the industry to help the national regional coordinated development strategy and the Rural Revitalization Strategy. On the one hand, it increases the income of local residents, and on the other hand, promotes investment.
At the same time, through strengthening the research on regional development and industrial layout, the Federation has systematically planned from the height of the industry, organized the first national regional cooperation and development conference of textile and garment industry, and established the development alliance of textile and garment industrial park to meet the docking needs of enterprises and institutions in the eastern, central and western regions in terms of industrial docking, market construction, pformation and upgrading services.
On the other hand, the pformation of new and old energy will drive industrial investment.
Enterprises have huge investment demand in technology research and development, equipment upgrading, management upgrading and so on.
Trade associations have targeted activities to guide capacity upgrading.
The textile machinery association and the Cotton Textile Association jointly organized the "2018 cotton textile equipment technology upgrading seminar". The home textile association and the China Sewing Machinery Association cooperate to promote the application of automated production lines and modular sewing equipment.
(four) promoting openness and deep linking international resources.
Promoting international exchanges and pragmatic industrial cooperation.
Under the new situation, China textile joint needs the development of the sufficient industry and drained the international advantageous resources.
2018 international conferences such as the first world cloth merchants conference, the first world fiber new material conference, and the 2018 global textile and garment supply chain conference were successfully held, which enhanced the understanding of stakeholders in the market, policy, culture and other fields, and strengthened mutual trust in the industry.
We will constantly optimize the global layout of industrial diplomacy and deepen bilateral and multilateral exchanges.
Go to Southeast Asia, Africa, the Middle East, France and other countries and regions to carry out research and make full use of the international platform such as the International Textile Alliance to make positive noises.
In 2018, 13 domestic exhibitions were held, with a scale of 1067717 square meters and 14902 exhibitors. 11 overseas exhibitions were held, with a net area of 21018 square meters and 1909 exhibitors. 1485 enterprises were organized to attend 8 overseas exhibitions, with a net area of 21689 square meters.
The Foreign Affairs Office organized 138 groups, involving more than 20 countries and regions, and promoted economic and trade cooperation.
With the increasingly prominent position of emerging economies in the development of the industry, the Federation began to pay more attention to the market procurement needs of emerging countries and regions such as Southeast Asia, Central Asia, Western Asia and Africa, and actively invited foreign clothing and apparel enterprises to visit the country and organize one to one trade negotiations and industrial cooperation.
Improve service capabilities, help enterprises "go out".
During the Sino US trade friction, the Federation set up a Sino US trade friction working group to fully safeguard the interests of the textile industry.
In 2018, it also organized forces to deal with the sunset review of viscose filament yarn in India, and successfully abolished the 13 year tax measures. The South Korea's review of the acrylic fiber sunset in South Korea was affirmed and the import duty of South Korea was doubled.
China textile international capacity cooperation enterprise alliance, China ASEAN textile productivity promotion alliance and other positive actions, targeted, forward-looking investment cooperation research, precision docking activities; service industry exchanges, promote industrial cooperation.
We should carry out investment inspection and deep docking projects along the "one belt along the way" along with key countries and textile industrial parks, effectively promoting the complementary advantages of industries in the relevant countries and regions.
We have completed the overseas investment and corporate social responsibility of China's textile and garment industry: the four countries' national survey report on Asian countries and the three year action plan (2018-2020) for overseas sustainable development of China's textile and garment industry under the initiative of "one belt and one road", so as to ensure the healthy development of enterprises in the "going out" process.
(five) strengthen responsibility and improve the development ecology of the industry.
Deepening the connotation of social responsibility and ensuring the sustainable development of industry.
China Textile union is committed to building a people-oriented responsibility, environmental responsibility and market responsibility in a positive manner, so as to promote the formation of the responsibility consensus and promote the multi-dimensional responsibility of the industry.
To enhance supply chain collaboration and develop tools such as chemicals, carbon and water management innovation platform in the environmental footprint of green manufacturing, the annual meeting of CSR, China's textile and garment industry annual conference, Shengze Summit on regional sustainable development and regional cooperation, and China's textile ecological civilization will be organized to promote in-depth exchanges and cooperation among stakeholders in the supply chain.
We should promote the construction of the integrity system and establish a fair competition market environment, so that the interests and aspirations of all parties can be well realized.
In the industry, the "integrity culture construction" has been launched; the Ministry of industry and consumer goods has been entrusted with the work of advocating the establishment of the integrity supply chain of clothing brand enterprises, and has formulated the two standards of the "General requirements for the integrity management system of clothing enterprises" and "the evaluation criteria for the integrity of clothing enterprises", so as to promote the construction of the credit system of the supply chain.
We should prevent and eliminate unemployment risks and maintain stability in the employment situation.
In 2018, China Textile Union launched a series of work around ensuring the employability and improving the quality of employment, and played an important role in "steady employment".
Organize and carry out activities such as "national textile industry vocational skills competition", textile industry vocational skills appraiser and vocational skills competition referee training course, and strengthen vocational skills appraisal.
Carry forward the spirit of the model worker and the craftsman spirit, and complete the declaration of the May 1 Labor award in 2018, and carried out the work of "Chinese textile craftsman" election, the Chinese skills award, the national technical experts and the "Chinese textile craftsman" deeds report.
We should further strengthen the industry's continuing education and training of scientific and technological personnel, so as to cultivate reserve forces in the industry.
The first World Conference on textile and clothing education was successfully held in Shanghai. It has actively discussed the issues of personnel training, teaching reform and internationalization of education in textile and garment industry, strengthened exchanges and cooperation in the field of international textile and clothing education, and promoted the international influence of China's clothing education.
(six) integrate development and release industry's innovation vitality.
Deepen the integration of the two industries.
We will actively promote the Internet construction of the textile industry.
The action plan for industrial Internet development in the textile industry (2018-2020 years) has been prepared and issued, focusing on the development of industrial Internet platform projects with a certain application basis in the industry, and the establishment of the industrial Internet Alliance of the textile industry to carry out the research on the Internet development of the textile and garment industry.
Set up an industry communication platform, organized the "two integration meeting of China's textile industry", issued the "guide for the construction of intelligent manufacturing standards system in textile industry (2018 Edition)", held the China textile industry Intelligent Manufacturing Conference, the Ministry of information technology actively carried out the research on Key Technologies of intelligent manufacturing, completed the key technology research report of spinning intelligent workshop, and so on.
Deepen the industry's financial cooperation.
Set up the industry service platform, coordinate the policy resources, docking the textile enterprises and financial institutions, issued the "textile industry integration action plan for three years" and "2018-2019 textile industry focus on cultivating the list of listed companies", and recommended to the Ministry of industry and the securities and Futures Commission that the textile industry will focus on cultivating the listed companies in the 2018-2019 year. The relevant databases such as "cultivating the information base of the listed enterprises" and "the enterprise information database of mergers and acquisitions" and other related databases were established; the 2018 China textile industry investment and financing forum and the China textile industry cooperation and investment and financing training seminar were held, the professional training of investment and financing was carried out, the textile enterprises were better applied and integrated into the capital market; and the backbone enterprises were organized to explore the establishment of the pformation and upgrading fund for the textile industry.
Deepening the work of civil military integration.
The 2018 China Textile civil military integration development forum, the "development of military and civilian advanced fiber materials development and Application Development Forum" and other activities; participated in the "dual-use chemical fiber system" special topic led by the Quartermaster Equipment Research Institute of the Ministry of logistics, and gathered the views of the industry to explore the top-level design plan of the standardization system of chemical fiber and civil military integration; issued the recommendation catalogue of new materials and products for deep development of military and civilian integration (2018), completed the report on the construction of the standard system of the dual-use chemical fiber and the general project of civil and military standardization, and actively promoted the strategic cooperation of recycling enterprises and the logistic support department of the army, and deepened the development and application of military civilian integration in key areas and key products. The guiding opinions on the development of civil and military integration in China's textile industry have been formulated and organized.
Three, accurately grasp the new connotation of China's strategic opportunities for development.
The central economic work conference has made important judgments on the current situation around the profound changes in the internal and external environment: China's development is still in the long-term and will be in an important strategic opportunity period, but it has a new connotation.
Those who seek good deeds move from time to time.
It is very important to understand the general situation and strengthen confidence in order to do well the work in the future.
(1) the world is facing great changes in the past hundred years.
First, deep integration, and economic globalization has become an irreversible trend.
Economic globalization is the integration process of mutual openness, interdependence and interdependence of countries in the world due to the wide flow of capital, technology, commodities and personnel.
Despite the rise of unilateralism and trade protectionism, economic globalization is still the most important feature of the world today, and its degree is deepening.
According to World Bank statistics, the dependence of global economy on trade growth has increased from 17.5% in 1960 to 51.9% in 2017.
The development of information technology has made the world more "flat".
Global cross-border broadband grew at an annual rate of 31% over the past 2015-2018 years.
Driven by technological innovation and trade cooperation, factor resources continue to break through regional, organizational and technological boundaries, and move faster and larger globally.
The international division of labor is deepening, and the global industrial chain, value chain and innovation chain are deeply intertwined.
The relevance and volatility of the whole economy are increasing, and all kinds of problems lead to the whole body.
Two, it is deep and complex, and the world economic structure is undergoing profound adjustment.
In the process of globalization, the relative importance of different elements and the resource endowments of different countries are changing significantly.
With the shift of production capacity and consumer market gravity to emerging countries, the division of global industrial specialization is being reconstructed.
Industrial competition and strategic containment, big power game and multiparty wrestling make the international environment extremely complicated.
Global issues and challenges are increasing, interest is intertwined, and international competition is becoming increasingly fierce.
As a response to the adjustment, the warming of protectionism in some countries has increased the instability and uncertainty of global economic development.
The expansion of the scale and scope of the frictions and the wide rise of tariffs make the global industrial chain, the integrity and connectivity of the supply chain being destroyed.
The increase in tariff and non-tariff barriers will damage innovation cooperation, slow down the diffusion of new technologies, and lead to a decline in global productivity and investment rate.
More directly, trade conflicts will affect the global financial market by affecting market expectations, and stock market, bond market, money market and commodity market will be affected.
The three is deep innovation, the vigorous development of knowledge economy and the rapid updating of industrial ecology.
Knowledge intensive technology industry has become an important industry to promote global economic growth.
In 2016, the knowledge intensive service industry accounted for 15% of the world's GDP, the high-tech manufacturing industry accounted for 2% of the world's GDP, and the middle and high technology industry accounted for 4% of the world's GDP.
The importance of knowledge as a production factor is becoming increasingly prominent.
With it, the global competition for innovation and ecological construction is more intense.
"Technology patent, patent standardization and standard monopoly" are becoming new rules for international competitive advantage.
Relying on better environment and diffusion application environment, knowledge and technology are springing up in a platform, agglomeration and fusion mode. The old technology has accelerated the evolution of industrial ecology, and the iteration cycle of technology, products and modes has been shortened, and new entries, new interfaces and new markets are emerging one after another.
The empowerment of the Internet and capital has made the formation of "brand effect" and "scale effect" more rapid. The stars and fire broke out, the bursts of burrows, the opportunities and challenges, and the more subtle and marginal areas at the same time.
The asymmetry characteristic of development is increasingly obvious.
(two) China has entered a new stage of high quality development, developing quality and quantity to pform each other.
China is in the decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way, and has begun to shift from high speed growth to high quality development.
The internal structure, operational logic and value pattern of the economy are changing.
Under the influence of internal and external factors, the downward pressure on the economy is increasing.
However, the fundamentals of the healthy and stable development of the economy have not changed. The conditions for supporting the development of high quality factors have not changed. The overall trend of long-term stability and good progress has not changed.
First, the high quality manufacturing system is taking shape.
As the center of technological innovation and value realization, manufacturing industry is becoming the core concern of national development.
The central economic work conference pointed out that in 2019, we should focus on seven tasks, the first of which is to promote the high quality development of the manufacturing industry.
From traditional industries to new economic areas, scale is still the main logic of value realization.
China is the world's largest exporter of commodity trade and the fifth largest exporter of commercial services. It has the most complete industrial system in the world, and the output of more than 220 kinds of industrial products is the world's first.
On the one hand, the huge manufacturing system is an important engine supporting the steady growth of the economy. On the other hand, it is the industrial foundation for the development and technological innovation of R & D, pportation, wholesale and retail, and other producer services.
China's strategic emerging industries and high-tech manufacturing industries have entered the fast track of development.
In 2017, China's total digital economy amounted to 27 trillion and 200 billion yuan, and its contribution to GDP growth reached 55%.
Relying on the advantages of the system, the innovation of one link can be applied and pformed in another link.
Two, the high potential domestic demand market is taking shape.
Consumption has become the driving force of domestic economic growth. China is developing into the largest consumer market in the world.
From the point of view of content, domestic consumption demand is changing trend and begins to change from the satisfaction of injection weight to the promotion of quality.
At the same time, as the largest developing country in the world, national consumption is still in the superposition of living consumption, living consumption, quality consumption and experience consumption.
Under the influence of regional coordinated development strategy, Rural Revitalization Strategy, precision poverty alleviation and urbanization construction, the consumption of the three or four tier cities is accelerated and rural consumption growth is strong.
More and more new entries, new models and new channels have also released the potential of consumption.
These changes in the market provide strong support for high quality development.
The optimization and upgrading of the economic structure contains huge market space.
Because of the large scale, the complete system and the different development level, the upgrading of manufacturing industry has huge demand for different levels and different categories of technology and products.
The potential of domestic demand can be pformed into a strong driving force for sustained economic development.
Three, a high level of innovation ecology is taking shape.
Technological innovation and human capital accumulation are becoming the strategic support for sustained economic growth.
In recent years, China's science and technology investment has increased significantly. In 2017, the R & D expenditure reached 1 trillion and 760 billion 610 million yuan, and the R & D funding intensity was 2.13%, which exceeded 2% for 4 consecutive years, reaching the level of moderately developed countries.
Innovation infrastructure has been continuously improved and technological innovation has entered an active stage.
By the beginning of November 2018, China ranked 83 in the world with second enterprises in 287 unicorns.
After the Sino US trade friction, strengthening the independent research and development in key technical fields has become the core concern of the policy.
A series of policies supporting the real economy and supporting technological innovation have formed a good macro environment.
The establishment of Ke Chuang plate will guide more long-term funds into the field of technological innovation.
Over the past 20 years, the number of Chinese university graduates has increased significantly. In 2017, it has exceeded 10 million people, about 10 times that of Japan, and 3 times that of the United States.
High quality human resources form a strong support for innovation and development.
Four, the efficient market system is taking shape.
More efficient markets and better governments complement each other, and the market environment of rule of law, openness, fairness and justice is emerging.
The 2019 business environment report shows that China's global ranking in business convenience has jumped from 78 to 46, an increase of 32.
Full and effective market competition has stimulated the vitality of the market, and the private economy has become an important force.
The policy of competition and neutrality is further embodied, which is conducive to the continuous introduction of the "competition policy" for fair competition.
Private enterprises and state-owned enterprises, traditional industries and new economic areas began more fair competition.
For example, the newly adopted "e-commerce law" confirms that the state treats the business activities online and offline equally, and the market rules will be carried out under the principle of no difference and no discrimination.
China has continuously deepened its opening to the outside world, continuously lowered tariffs, relaxed market access, promoted the level of customs clearance and reduced the institutional cost of import links.
Since 2018, tariffs on import commodities have been reduced 4 times in China, and the total tariff level has dropped from 9.8% in 2017 to 7.5%.
Four. The work of China Textile Union in 2019.
"The wise will change with time, and the wise will follow the business."
In the changing situation, danger and opportunity co-exist. The industry should always remain sober minded and insist on starting from reality and dialectically looking at changes in the situation.
2019 is the 70th anniversary year of the founding of new China and the key year for building a well-off society in an all-round way. The industry will continue to guide Xi Jinping's spirit of socialism with Chinese characteristics and comprehensively implement the spirit of the central economic work conference.
We must always adhere to the general keynote of steady progress and promote the structural reform of supply side as the main line. We should actively promote the development of high quality industries around the new label of "technology, fashion and green" industry.
(1) serve the government's decision-making and create a healthy industrial development environment.
Use data to speak, speak with facts, and strengthen industry statistics and industry research.
In the form of spring research and other industries, we will conduct in-depth research in key enterprises, research institutes, industrial clusters and specialized markets.
In view of the current situation of private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises in textile industry, it is organized, targeted and focused on the development of the industry and the operation of enterprises.
We will continue to strengthen communication and cooperation with the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of industry and information, the NDRC and other government departments.
Timely reflect the industry demands, safeguard the interests of the industry, provide support and basis for government decision-making, guide policies to reduce taxes and fees, improve financing services, support technological pformation of the industry, and help technology SMEs to innovate products and services to enter the market quickly.
Based on the national strategy and the actual situation of the industry, we will conduct in-depth policy and forward-looking research.
In order to explore the development path of the textile industry in the new era, we should carry out the research on the development strategy of science and technology in 14th Five-Year, the framework of the management system of the processing trade in the textile industry, the formulation of the guiding opinions on the development of civil and civilian integration in China's textile industry, and the compilation of the evaluation guidelines for textile equipment management.
We should continue to make good judgments.
We should pay close attention to the new development and new trends of Sino US trade frictions and the international environment such as Britain's departure from Europe. We should actively cooperate with government departments in dealing with trade frictions and provide relevant suggestions on trade policy.
Help industry enterprises to actively cope with trade risks and promote sustained and healthy development of international trade in the textile industry.
We should deepen our propaganda work, strengthen our sense of guidance, and actively create a new image of China's textile industry.
We should do propaganda and public opinion guidance so as to change some inaccurate cognition of the government and the society to the textile industry.
Relying on research results, we should pay attention to communication and make full use of various media channels to voice the industry.
With the help of exhibitions, fashion week, conferences and other platforms, we will publicize the development status and development concept of the industry to the public and the public, so that the new label of "technology, fashion and green" will be more popular among the people.
(two) support the national strategy and make positive contributions to building a well-off society in an all-round way.
We must support the three major battles, consolidate existing achievements and lay emphasis on key campaigns.
We should give full play to the role of the industry in such areas as steady employment, stable finance, stable foreign trade, stable foreign investment, steady investment and steady anticipation, so as to hedge the environmental uncertainty with certainty of development.
We will continue to organize China's textile ecological civilization, Wanli and Shanshui to carry out activities such as textile and old clothes' zero abandonment, advocate green consumption concept and production mode, and develop green supply chain.
Compile the green technology catalogue of textile industry, develop green technology, expand the "green fiber" certification market promotion and industrial chain docking propaganda.
Taking industrial pfer and employment promotion as the starting point, we will carry out activities such as management talents and innovative talents training in remote areas such as Xinjiang autonomous region, helping to accurately help the poor.
We support the establishment of a comprehensive and open new development pattern.
In the process of pformation from commodity and factor mobility to openness, rules and regulations, the industry should adapt to the new situation, grasp the new characteristics, give full play to the role of the main body of enterprises, and actively guide enterprises to "go out".
Around the construction of "one belt and one road", we should strengthen dialogue with relevant countries, promote cross-border electricity supplier work, promote diversified development of industry export and investment market, actively participate in international exhibitions, build efficient cooperation and exchange platform, drain international resources, carry out trade diplomacy in depth, demonstrate China's position and voice in the international textile and textile conferences and other international occasions, expand industry circle of friends, better organize China international textile fabrics and Accessories Expo, global textile supply chain conference and other activities, and form a high level production cooperation network with reasonable layout and balanced development.
Support the development strategy of civil military integration.
We will continue to build communication channels with the military, and effectively promote the signing of the strategic cooperation agreement between the General Logistics Department of the rocket and the Federation, and promote the optimal allocation and efficient utilization of military and civilian resources. We will organize and carry out the 2019 annual military and civilian integration, develop the recommended catalogue of new fiber materials and products, and study and make amendments to the military (Textile) standards, so as to build up a communication platform for the government, enterprises and the military.
We should promote social responsibility building, support and improve people's livelihood, and secure employment in a prominent position.
We should give full play to the role of personnel training base, effectively integrate the educational environment and educational resources of colleges and enterprises, and solve the employment problems of college graduates. We should constantly improve the training system, run all kinds of skills competitions, broaden the employment channels for farmers, and help promote the Rural Revitalization Strategy.
(three) upgrading the industrial service capacity and resolving the structural contradictions on the supply side.
Promote the deep integration of advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry.
Deepen financial cooperation and improve the financial system's ability to serve the real economy.
Through organizing the relevant government functional departments and financial institutions such as the Ministry of industry, the Securities Regulatory Commission, securities dealers and other leading enterprises in the industry to carry out research, develop Pre-IPO projects and establish key enterprise databases, we will promote the integration of industry and finance, guide more medium and long-term capital to enter, and achieve a virtuous circle of Finance and entities.
We should actively integrate the two technologies to speed up the pformation of manufacturing services.
We will organize and implement the industrial Internet platform of the textile industry, the Key Laboratory of the industrial Internet in the textile industry, and the construction of the industry big data center. We will cultivate and build a number of enterprise level industrial Internet platforms and explore the service-oriented mode of manufacturing industry.
We should promote the development of large and medium-sized enterprises, and constantly enhance the vitality of micro entities.
We should further improve the public service platform of small and medium-sized enterprises, enrich and strengthen the organizations and services such as the technological innovation alliance and the collaborative innovation alliance, organize and carry out activities such as the innovation project promotion of China's garment related industries, carry out the popularization and exchange of common basic technology, and combine the big and strong technologies with the specialized and refined ones, so as to promote the synergy of production, teaching, research, and cooperation, and the integration of large, medium and small businesses.
We should speed up the adjustment of industrial layout and promote the formation of a strong domestic market.
We must strengthen self-discipline and guide the establishment of fair, open and pparent competition rules and market environment.
Promoting consumption channels and market construction.
We should promote the development of e-commerce in the industry, and promote the docking and cooperation between upstream raw materials, futures trading circulation enterprises, industrial clusters and specialized markets and e-commerce service organizations; carry out various forms of market expansion and docking activities such as forum activities and trade fairs, and guide enterprises to carry out investment cooperation negotiations with the upstream and downstream industries.
We will steadily promote technological upgrading and equipment upgrading in the industry, guide the industry to invest rationally and eliminate backward production capacity.
Constantly improve the quality of products and services, and strive to meet the ultimate consumer demand, so that people are comfortable and comfortable.
We should strengthen the ability to cluster services and speed up the development of world-class textile industry clusters.
Grasp the development characteristics of each stage of the industrial cluster and match the requirements of the external environment of the cluster development.
We should give full play to the scale effect of clusters and promote the rapid accumulation of innovative elements such as talents and technology to create a new competitive advantage with technological innovation as the core.
Accelerate the cultivation and development of new industrial clusters, and promote the overall level of industrial chain upgrading.
(four) promote the development of technology and brand, and promote the high quality development of textile manufacturing industry.
Deepening scientific and technological innovation in the industry.
We will improve the platform for public technology services and promote the basic research, applied research and industrialization.
We will continue to follow the development trend of new technologies, products and equipment in the industry, and promote technological R & D and industrialization in the form of innovation alliance work, key special research, technology extension, and awards for scientific and technological achievements.
We should strengthen the main position of enterprise innovation and improve the innovation mechanism of industry university research integration.
Relying on the leading enterprises in the industry, we should promote the construction of manufacturing innovation centers and key laboratories, and promote private enterprises to participate in tackling key core technologies.
We should strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, guide industrial enterprises to build flexible and innovative incentive mechanisms, and stimulate the innovative vitality of scientific and technological personnel.
We will continue to improve the standard system, constantly improve the standard quality, and meet the needs of enterprise production and domestic consumption upgrading.
We must do a good job in the establishment of major standards and the group standards of associations, and focus on promoting the standardization of industries such as integration of two industries and intelligent manufacturing.
Strengthen brand building.
We should speed up the development of manufacturing brands, consumer brands and regional brands with masters, big names and big events as our starting point.
We should continue to do our own brand building, regional brand experiments, textile industry design center evaluation, etc., relying on exhibitions and other platforms to study and publish the trend of the whole industry chain, provide forward-looking guidance for brand development, improve brand service system, make China's international fashion week, China International Fashion Week and other activities, continue to promote exchanges and cooperation with the international fashion industry, continuously enhance the global fashion discourse power, deepen the construction of people-oriented responsibility, environmental responsibility and market responsibility, constantly enhance the industry's sustainable development ability; increase industry's industrial culture and traditional culture research, and enhance the industry's cultural heritage and cultural confidence.
We will carry out the exhibition of "Splendid China Intangible Cultural Heritage show" and the third China Textile heritage conference.
Efforts should be made to promote the dissemination and dissemination of culture in the textile industry, and carry out the promotion work of "big craftsman" of textile printing, national textile technology experts, innovative figures of the year, and sang Ma scholars.
(five) improve the organization building and create a reasonable, efficient and cooperative industry organization.
We should give full play to the role of Party building at the helm and guide the work of the association in an orderly way.
We should continue to strengthen ideological construction, enhance Party members' political awareness and improve their political standing.
We will continue to study and carry out the nineteen great spirits of the party and Xi Jinping's socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics, grasp the general requirements of Party building, strengthen the leadership of the party in an all-round way, actively create a good political ecology of the China spinning Federation, and really integrate the achievements of Party Building into the work of the China Textile Federation.
We should strengthen the party building system and standardize the work of Party building.
We should thoroughly implement the institutionalization of "two learning and one learning" normalization of education and study, constantly improve and perfect the working mechanism of the Party group, and make full use of the platform carrier such as the democratic life meeting and the "three sessions and one lesson", so as to enhance the study, education and management of Party members.
We should further strengthen the work style of Party leading cadres, strengthen the honest education and discipline education of leading cadres, adhere to the above rate, and lead the broad masses of Party members and workers to open up new prospects for the association.
In accordance with the approval of the higher Party committees, we should steadily push forward the work of the general committee of the Federation.
Strengthen institutional building and strengthen internal management.
According to the requirements of the party to the trade association in the new era, we should steadily promote the work of the association according to the changes of the higher level instructions and the industry.
We should further straighten out the business and relations between the internal and the member units of the Federation, and strengthen the "cross-border" cooperation within and outside the Federation.
The comprehensive work of the Federation will be effectively coordinated with the diversity work of the member units, so as to continuously enhance the modularity and specialization of the business, select the good people, use the right people, and properly promote the change of professional associations and the building of cadres in various basic units.
The world is silent to him when he looks around.
Let us strengthen our confidence, build a strategic position, seize the strategic opportunities, and "do not expect to be quick, not to lure snobbish". We will promote the development of high quality industries for China's textile industry.
Together, win the future!
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